Vitamin B12 Microtiter Plate Assay
Vitamin B12 Microtiter Plate Assay manufactured in Germany by Immundiagnostik
Size: 1×96 wells
Sensitivity: 6 ng/L
Dynamic Range: 6 – 54 ng/L
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Sample Type: Serum
Sample Size: 100 µL
Alternative Names: Cobalamin
For Research Use Only
Controls Included
Assay Principle
The serum is pre-treated and diluted with a buffer mixture, and then samples were transferred in the wells of a microtiter plate [PLATE] coated with Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis. The addition of vitamin B12 in either standards [STD] or samples gives a vitamin B12-dependent growth response until vitamin B12 is consumed. After incubation at 37°C for 44 – 48 hours, the growth of Lactobacillus plantarum is measured turbidimetrically at 610 – 630 nm (alternatively at 540 – 550 nm) in an ELISA-reader and a standard curve is generated from the dilution series. The amount of vitamin B12 is directly proportional to the turbidity.
Vitamin B12-Deficiency
Vitamin B12 deficiency is seldom caused by dietary factors.In most cases, it results from a resorption disorder of the intestines or defective development of intrinsic factor. Since vitamin B12 resorption could be reduced up to 50% in the elderly, an increased supplement is recommended. Pregnant women with alacto-vegetarian diet are also recommended to increase the intake because their liver vitamin B12 stores may be exhausted. The classical vitamin B12 deficiency disease is pernicious anemia. In the early stages of the disease, vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms are manifested as weariness, palpitations, pallor or jaundice.
Indications for Vitamin-B12-determination
– Megaloblastic (pernicious) anemia
– Hyperhomocysteinaemia (patients on dialysis, old people)
– Homocysteinurie
– Peripheral neuropathy
– Patients with CED, gastritis, gastrektomy, gluten intolerance or intestinal resorption
disorders,-pancreatic insufficiency
– Patients with thrombosis
– Alcoholism
– Chronic liver and kidney disease
– Vitamin B12 deficiency from diet (vegan vegetarians)
– Pregnancy and lactation
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